Biodiversity, Conservation & Ecosystems

Environmental change continues to threaten organisms and their terrestrial, freshwater and marine ecological systems. Students work with Arizona Environment researchers to engage in innovative and interdisciplinary efforts that lead to the conservation of Earth’s biodiversity through collaborative and community-based solutions to the extinction crisis.

UArizona is actively involved in a wide range of basic and applied research and extension projects on biodiversity and conservation. We develop strategies to help mitigate the effects of climate extremes, ocean acidification, land use change, invasive species, wildfire and other pressures, helping to support, maintain and even create healthy and sustainable ecological systems. Our research focuses on ecosystem function, conservation biology and natural resource management, from local to continental scales, using cutting-edge geospatial technologies, observing systems, data management and modeling to develop new ways to protect valued places and resources and the ecosystem services that they provide.

 

Research Spotlights in Biodiversity, Conservation, & Ecosystems

Brian Enquist

Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

Enquist uses novel computation, big data, statistical, and visualization tools to assess how differing climate change scenarios will influence the distribution of diversity and functioning of forests and ecosystems.

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Cristian Román-Palacios and John Wien

Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

Román-Palacios and Wiens are researching drivers of species extinction and survival as responses to climate change, along with the importance of maximum temperatures in extinction and niche shifts in survival.

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Scott Saleska

Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

Saleska studies biogeochemical forest-atmosphere exchanges in the Amazonian rainforests of Brazil, including water loss and carbon uptake during photosynthesis, using both on-the-ground measurements and satellite imagery.

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Jia Hu

School of Natural Resources and the Environment

Hu is researching the importance of fog and its contribution to streams and ground water in tropical montane cloud forests of the world. Has “cloud lifting” been occurring in recent decades?

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Rachel Gallery

School of Natural Resources and the Environment

One of Gallery’s research projects is studying how plant and soil microbial responses to climate warming affect ecosystem carbon storage in the Colombian Andes.

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Melanie Culver

School of Natural Resources and the Environment

Culver is investigating the conservation genetics of predatory mammal species and non-invasive sampling techniques.

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